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Menu

In CGRAPH, all functions can also be accessed via the menu. In Windows, the menu is located at the top of the programme window; in macOS, it is located at the top of the screen. The menus for graphic functions also display the corresponding icon to the left of the menu text.

These are the individual menus:

File

Menu item Meaning
New graphic Displays the start screen and a complete function bar, allowing you to select a new graphic type.
Settings Displays the window with the general settings for CGRAPH.
Print Allows you to print graphics and select the printer.
Export Allows you to save individual graphics in high resolution as bitmaps.
Exit Exits the programme

On macOS, this menu is called File, on Windows File.

2D Graphics

Menu item Meaning
FunctionsDisplays functions of the type y=f(x). In addition, within the scope of functional analysis, the first and second derivatives, the definite integral, zero points, pole points and inflection points can be displayed.
Plane CurvesDisplays relations in which the values for x and y depend on two functions fx(t) and fy(t).
Polar curvesDisplays the function either as a radius depending on the angle r=f(phi) or as an angle depending on the radius phi =f(r).
Function setsDisplays functions of the type y=f(x,param). The parameter is used to display several curves simultaneously.
Intersection pointsDetermines intersection points between the graphs of other functions and is therefore only applicable if at least two graphs are displayed.
Linear algebraDisplays straight lines in parameter or normal form and circles in 2D space based on their vector description.
Circle sectionsCircles or sections thereof can be displayed using a complex function.
Line segmentsSections of lines can be displayed using a complex function.
PolylinesAny open or closed polylines can be displayed using a complex function.
Area mappingsAreas can be mapped using a complex function by selecting internal points.

3D graphics

Menu item Meaning
Spatial curvesDisplays curve progressions in the x, y and z directions using three functions that depend on a parameter.
Surfaces in spaceDisplays open surfaces or closed objects in the x, y and z directions using three functions that depend on two parameters.
SectionsDetermines sections between the graphs of the other functions and is therefore only applicable if at least two graphs are displayed.
Linear AlgebraDisplays straight lines and planes in parametric form, planes in normal form and spheres in 3D space based on their vector description.
Surfaces in complex spaceDisplays surface curves of the real part, the imaginary part or the absolute value of complex functions in the z-plane.

Additional graphics

Menu item Meaning
System functionsSee Submenu System functions
ConvergencesSee Submenu Convergences
InterpolationCGRAPH can create interpolated graphs for a list of values and, in classic cases, also determine the underlying function.
Coordinate transformationsSee Submenu Coordinate transformations
Submenu item Meaning
Locale curveDisplays the curve of the system function on the imaginary axis. The curve provides information about the stability behaviour of the system
Frequency responsePlots the amplitude response, frequency response and phase response of the system function on the imaginary axis over a frequency axis. This provides information about the behaviour of the system at different frequencies.
One-dimensional FFTDisplays the Fourier transforms of arbitrary functions
Complex functionsDisplays functions of the type f(z,param) in the complex plane.

Convergences submenu

Submenu item Meaning
Mandelbrot setsCreates an iterative graph using a function zn+1 = f(zn, param) for a starting value z0, in which the parameter is varied.
Julia setsCreates an iterative graph using a function zn+1 = f(zn, param) for specified parameters, in which the starting value is varied.
Function convergenceDetermines the iterative progression of complex functions zn+1 = f(zn, param) for specified start values z0 and parameters and detects whether they converge or diverge.
Submenu item Meaning
Transformation Basis (2D)A graphical representation of a Cartesian 2D grid in the new coordinate system. This representation serves to provide a better overview. It is always displayed first for a new 2D coordinate transformation.
Function mappings (2D)Displays a graph in which the values for x and y depend on two functions fx(t) and fy(t). This graph is then also displayed in the new coordinate system.
Transformation Basis (3D)A graphical representation of a Cartesian 3D grid cube in the new coordinate system. This representation is for clarity. It is always displayed first when a new 3D coordinate transformation is performed.
Function mappings (3D)Displays a graph in which the values for x, y and z depend on three functions fx(t), fy(t) and fz(t). This graph is then also displayed in the new coordinate system.

Help menu

Menu item Meaning
Online manualOpens this documentation – in German or English, depending on the language setting.
About CGRAPHDisplays a window with copyrights and the version number of CGRAPH.

Additional menus in macOS

In macOS, the menu also contains the Apple icon on the left, which summarises macOS's own functions. In addition, the Window menu is located on the right, which can be used to position the CGRAPH window.

en/menu.1772537067.txt.gz · Last modified: by frankbrennecke

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